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Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989 : ウィキペディア英語版
Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989

The Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989 is an International Labour Organization Convention, also known as ILO-convention 169, or C169. It is the major binding international convention concerning indigenous peoples, and a forerunner of the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.
It was established in 1989, with the preamble stating:
Noting the international standards contained in the Indigenous and Tribal Populations Convention and Recommendation, 1957, and

Recalling the terms of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the many international instruments on the prevention of discrimination, and

Considering that the developments which have taken place in international law since 1957, as well as developments in the situation of indigenous and tribal peoples in all regions of the world, have made it appropriate to adopt new international standards on the subject with a view to removing the assimilationist orientation of the earlier standards, and

Recognising the aspirations of these peoples to exercise control over their own institutions, ways of life and economic development and to maintain and develop their identities, languages and religions, within the framework of the States in which they live, and

Noting that in many parts of the world these peoples are unable to enjoy their fundamental human rights to the same degree as the rest of the population of the States within which they live, and that their laws, values, customs and perspectives have often been eroded, and...〔ILO (Convention C169 )〕

==Document==

The convention is made of a Preamble, followed by forty-four articles, divided in ten parts. These are:
*Part I. General Policy
*Part II. Land
*Part III. Recruitment And Conditions Of Employment
*Part IV. Vocational Training, Handicrafts And Rural Industries
*Part V. Social Security And Health
*Part VI. Education And Means Of Communication
*Part VII. Contacts And Co-operation Across Borders
*Part VIII. Administration
*Part IX. General Provisions
*Part X. Final Provisions

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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